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HI-JE Passing Score 2026: Exactly What You Need to Pass

TL;DR
  • You need 70% correct, which means 49 of the 70 scored questions on the HI-JE.
  • Up to 10 unscored experimental questions are mixed in, so all 80 items must be answered carefully.
  • You have 180 minutes, but time spent on experimental questions is excluded from that clock.
  • Domains 1-4 (General Electrical Knowledge, Service/Feeders/Branch Circuits, Grounding and Bonding, Conductors and Cables) carry 40 of the 70 scored questions.

What the 70% Passing Score Actually Means

The Hawaii Journey Worker Electrician (EJ) License Exam, administered through PSI Services LLC on behalf of the Hawaii Board of Electricians and Plumbers, requires a 70% passing score. That single number is the finish line for every candidate, but it only becomes actionable once you translate it into raw numbers you can plan around.

The HI-JE contains 70 scored questions. Seventy percent of 70 is 49. That means you must answer at least 49 scored questions correctly to pass. There is no partial credit and no curve - 49 out of 70 scored items, no more, no less, is the threshold PSI reports to the Board.

The Math in One Line: 70 scored questions × 70% passing threshold = 49 correct answers needed. Anything below 49 is a fail, regardless of how you perform on individual domains.

If you're still building your overall prep plan, the HI-JE Study Guide 2026: How to Pass on Your First Attempt walks through how to structure review sessions around this exact threshold.

Scored Questions vs. Unscored Experimental Items

Here's where a lot of candidates misjudge the exam: the HI-JE bulletin describes 70 scored questions plus up to 10 additional unscored experimental questions. These experimental items are being field-tested for future exam versions, and they look identical to scored questions on screen - there is no label distinguishing them.

Because you cannot tell which of the up to 80 total questions are scored and which are experimental, the only rational approach is to treat every single question as if it counts. Skipping or rushing through items you assume are "probably experimental" is a losing strategy, since a wrong guess about which questions matter could cost you real points toward your 49-correct target.

Key Takeaway

Never try to identify or skip "experimental" questions during the exam. Answer all questions with full effort - the unscored items are indistinguishable from the ones that determine your 70% result.

How the 10 Domains Shape Your Path to 49 Correct

The 70 scored questions are not distributed evenly. They're split across 10 content domains, and the weighting tells you exactly where to concentrate your review time if you want to comfortably clear 49 correct answers.

DomainContent AreaScored Questions
1General Electrical Knowledge10
2Service, Feeders, and Branch Circuits10
3Grounding and Bonding10
4Conductors and Cables10
5Raceways and Boxes6
6Special Occupancies, Conditions, and Equipment6
7Electrical Power, Motors, and Equipment for General Use6
8Low Voltage and Communication Circuits4
9Lighting4
10Safety Information4

Domains 1 through 4 alone account for 40 of the 70 scored questions - more than half the exam. If you master those four domains, you're already covering the majority of the 49 correct answers you need. The remaining six domains each carry smaller allocations, but skipping any of them entirely is risky since a weak domain-10 or domain-9 performance can still eat into your buffer above 49.

Grounding and Bonding (Domain 3)

With 10 scored questions, this domain is a top priority. Candidates must understand grounding electrode systems, bonding jumpers, equipment grounding conductors, and how the 2020 NEC differentiates grounding from bonding requirements.

  • Know when a bonding jumper is required versus a grounding electrode conductor
  • Be comfortable sizing conductors using NEC tables during the open-book exam

Service, Feeders, and Branch Circuits (Domain 2)

Also worth 10 scored questions, this domain covers service entrance calculations, feeder sizing, and branch circuit load requirements - areas where field experience and NEC table fluency both matter.

  • Practice load calculations under timed conditions
  • Cross-reference feeder and branch circuit ampacity tables quickly

For a full breakdown of every domain with subtopics, see the HI-JE Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 10 Content Areas. If you want a sense of how these weights translate into overall exam difficulty, the How Hard Is the HI-JE Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026 article addresses that directly.

Time, Format, and the Open-Book NEC Rule

The HI-JE is a computer-based exam with a 180-minute time limit. Importantly, time spent on the up to 10 experimental questions is excluded from that stated examination time - so effectively you get the full 180 minutes for the questions that shape your score, even though experimental items are interspersed throughout the test session.

The exam is open book, but only in a controlled sense: you're permitted to use the 2020 National Electrical Code, and the testing center supplies the copy. You cannot bring your own annotated codebook, tabs, or any other personal reference material into the room. This distinction matters for your passing-score strategy - being fast and accurate at navigating an unfamiliar, unmarked NEC copy is as important as knowing the content itself.

Open Book Reality Check: "Open book" does not mean you can rely on the code alone. With 70 scored questions in 180 minutes, you have roughly 2.5 minutes per scored question - not enough time to look up every answer from scratch. You still need to know the material cold and use the NEC only to confirm specifics like table values.

Calculator Rules That Affect Your Score

PSI provides an on-screen calculator during the exam, so you're never without one. If you prefer a physical device, you may bring a silent, battery-operated, nonprogrammable, nonprinting calculator that has no alphabetic keyboard. Calculators outside these specs will not be permitted at the testing center, which could slow you down on load calculation and conductor sizing questions in Domains 2 and 3 if you show up unprepared.

Registration, Fees, and Eligibility Windows

Understanding the passing score is only half the picture - you also need to understand the mechanics that get you into the exam room in the first place. The exam fee is $95 per attempt, separate from the $40 application fee paid to DCCA. Board approval is required before you can schedule with PSI.

Once approved, your examination eligibility lasts two years, and you're allowed unlimited attempts within that window. However, a paid PSI examination fee is only valid for one year, meaning you may need to pay the $95 fee again if you don't test within twelve months of paying it. For a full cost picture, including renewal and restoration fees, see the HI-JE Certification Cost 2026: Complete Pricing Breakdown.

Key Takeaway

Don't let a paid $95 exam fee expire unused. Schedule your test date within the one-year fee validity window, well before your two-year eligibility period runs out.

Eligibility itself depends on documented experience and coursework: applicants must be at least 18, show five years of qualifying wiring experience totaling at least 10,000 hours, and complete 240 hours of electrical academic coursework through a University of Hawaii community college program or an accepted out-of-state equivalent. Notarized experience verification from supervising licensed electricians is also required. The HI-JE Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify article covers each of these prerequisites in depth, and scheduling logistics are covered in HI-JE Exam Dates 2026: Testing Windows, Deadlines & Scheduling.

If You Fall Short: Retesting and Timing

Scoring below 49 correct answers means you did not meet the 70% passing score, but the path forward isn't as simple as booking again immediately. A failed examination cannot be rebooked on the same day. Instead, a retest may be available within two business days, subject to seat availability at the testing center.

Because your two-year eligibility window allows unlimited attempts, a single missed pass is not disqualifying - but each retake still costs another $95 exam fee if your prior fee has expired or been used. That's a strong incentive to treat your first attempt as the one that counts, rather than planning on a "practice run." If you want to gauge how common it is to need a second attempt, the HI-JE Pass Rate 2026: What the Data Shows article is worth reviewing before you schedule.

Mapping Study Time to Domain Weight

Given that Domains 1-4 make up 40 of the 70 scored questions, your review time should mirror that weighting rather than being spread evenly across all 10 domains. A simple way to structure the weeks leading into your test date:

Weeks 1-2

Domains 1-2: General Electrical Knowledge; Service, Feeders, and Branch Circuits

  • Drill load calculations and service sizing problems
  • Practice navigating the 2020 NEC index and table of contents quickly
Weeks 3-4

Domains 3-4: Grounding and Bonding; Conductors and Cables

  • Memorize grounding electrode conductor sizing rules
  • Review conductor ampacity adjustment factors for temperature and fill
Week 5

Domains 5-7: Raceways and Boxes; Special Occupancies; Motors and Equipment

  • Focus on box fill calculations and raceway sizing
  • Review hazardous location and motor overload protection rules
Week 6

Domains 8-10: Low Voltage; Lighting; Safety Information

  • Cover the smaller-weighted domains without skipping them entirely
  • Take full timed practice exams to rehearse the 180-minute pace

This isn't a generic weekly template - it's built directly from the official question allocations, so the time you invest matches how many of the 49 correct answers each domain can realistically contribute. Run through timed practice sets on our practice test platform as you move through each block, and revisit the HI-JE Cheat Sheet 2026: One-Page Review of Must-Know Facts during your final week for a fast-recall pass over must-know numbers.

Practice Under Real Conditions: Use practice questions on HI-JE Exam Prep to simulate the mix of scored and experimental-style questions, since you won't be able to tell them apart on test day either.

Frequently Asked Questions

What raw score do I need to pass the HI-JE?

You need 49 correct answers out of the 70 scored questions, which is the numeric equivalent of the 70% passing score set by the Hawaii Board of Electricians and Plumbers.

Do the unscored experimental questions count toward my 70%?

No. Up to 10 experimental questions are unscored and don't factor into your passing score, but since they're indistinguishable from scored questions, you must answer all of them carefully.

Does the 180-minute time limit include the experimental questions?

No. Time spent on experimental questions is excluded from the stated 180-minute examination time, so your scored questions effectively get the full allotted time.

Can I bring my own NEC codebook to hit the passing score faster?

No. The exam is open book only with the 2020 NEC supplied by the testing center. Personal reference books, tabbed codebooks, and other study references are not permitted in the exam room.

How soon can I retest if I don't reach 49 correct answers?

You cannot rebook on the same day. A retest may be available within two business days, subject to availability, and you still have unlimited attempts within your two-year eligibility window.

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